Haldex Valve N373 – How to Detect a Fault (Error 02248)

Haldex Valve N373 – How to Detect a Fault (Error 02248)

What is Valve N373?

The valve N373 is an electro-hydraulic solenoid valve that regulates oil pressure inside the clutch of a Haldex clutch. It controls rear-axle engagement and torque distribution in all-wheel-drive vehicles under the brands of Volkswagen, Audi, Škoda, SEAT and others using Haldex AWD.

Solenoid haldex clutch

🚨 Typical Symptoms of a Faulty N373 Valve

- Loss of AWD / rear-axle engagement — the car behaves like a front-wheel-drive. Especially noticeable under load, acceleration or on slippery surfaces.

- No pressure build-up in clutch during pump activation — diagnostics show pump running, but measured clutch pressure stays low or zero, despite attempts to engage AWD via scan tools.

- Stored error code 02248 — described as “Valve for Controlling Clutch Operating Pressure (N373)”, possibly with sub-descriptions like electrical fault, mechanical fault, open or short circuit.

- AWD intermittently works then fails — sometimes AWD engages, sometimes not, especially after clearing codes or after service.

 

🔍 Why Does N373 Fail?

Cause How it leads to failure
Old / contaminated Haldex oil  Metal particles and sludge can block or jam the valve, preventing proper pressure regulation. 
Coil / electrical failure The solenoid may lose proper resistance (open circuit or short), so the valve cannot operate.
Mechanical sticking or wear Valve may be stuck due to contamination or degraded seals — even if electrical coil is fine.
Incorrect maintenance (wrong oil/filter/service intervals) Skipping oil/filter change, or using wrong fluid, accelerates wear and clogging.

 

🛠️ How to Diagnose a Faulty N373 Valve

- Use diagnostic tool (VCDS / ODIS)

                - Monitor clutch pressure during pump activation — if pressure remains ≈ 0 bar,  valve           likely faulty.

                - Apply 12 volts to the valve and check if it clicks (moves).

- Perform “Output Test” (pump + valve activation)

                - If pump runs but clutch pressure does not build → indicates valve failure  (mechanical or electrical).

- Measure valve coil resistance (if technically possible)

                 - Typical resistance ~ 5–8Ω .

                 - Open-circuit (very high resistance) or short (very low) → valve coil is faulty.

                 - Normal resistance but no pressure → likely mechanical sticking.

- Inspect oil/filter for contamination 

                 - Dirty oil or full of metal particles usually signals valve contamination or wear.

 

✅ When to Replace vs. When to Try Cleaning

1.Replace valve if:

                - Error 02248 returns immediately after clearing,

                - Coil resistance is out of spec or shorted / open,

                - Pressure stays zero despite pump running,

                - AWD still does not engage after fluid/filter service.

 

2.Try cleaning valve only if:

              - Coil resistance is OK,

              - Oil & filter are filthy (indicating contamination),

              - It seems like sticking due to sludge rather than electrical failure — cleaning + new seals may restore function.

 

 

🧼 Preventive Maintenance to Extend N373 Life

- Change Haldex fluid every ~30,000 km (or per manufacturer’s recommendation).

- Replace the filter at service intervals.

- Always use correct, OEM-spec Haldex oil.

- At first signs of slipping / loss of AWD / hesitation — don’t ignore

n373 solenoid valve with haldex ecu 4.gen.

 ✅ Can I buy a Haldex N373 valve from you? 

Yes, we have tested valves with a 12month warranty available.

Link: For 2nd/3rd generation Haldex. 

Link: For 4th generation Haldex.




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